Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 6 đến 10

 13. effect (n): hiệu ứng, hiệu quả 15. ultimate (adj): cuối cùng
 effective (adj): có hiệu quả ultimately (adv)
 effectively (adv): có hiệu quả 16. innovate (v): có sáng kiến
 ineffective (adj): không có hiệu quả innovative (adj): sáng tạo
 ineffectively (adv) innovation (n): sáng kiến
 effectiveness (n): tính hiệu quả innovator (n): người cải cách
14. efficient (adj): hiệu quả, có năng xuất 17. conclude (v): kết luận
 inefficient (adj): không hiệu quả conclusion (n): cái kết, kết luận
 efficiently (adv): có hiệu quả In conclusion: kết luận lại
 inefficiently (adv): không hiệu quả 18. regular (adj): thường xuyên
 efficiency (n): năng xuất, việc làm có hiệu quả regularly (adv)
 inefficiency (n): việc làm không có hiệu quả
 UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS
1. celebrate (v): tổ chức, kỷ niệm actively (adv)
 celebration (n): sự tổ chức, lễ inactive (adj): ù lì
2. decorate (v): trang trí, trang hoàng inactively (adv)
 decoration (n): sự trang trí activist (n): người tham gia nhiều hoạt động
 decorative (adj.): để trang trí actor (n): diễn viên nam
3. free (adj): tự do actress (n): diễn viên nữ
 Free Like A Wind 7. trust (n,v): tin tưởng
 free (v): thả tự do trusty (adj): tin tưởng = reliable (only before 
 freedom (n): sự tự do noun)
 freely (adv): một cách tự do trustworthy (adj): đáng tin cậy
4. slave (n): nô lệ mistrust (v): không tin tưởng
 slavery (n): nạn nô lệ 8. consider (v): xem xét
5. joy (n): niềm vui considerable (adj): đáng kể
 joyful (adj): vui vẻ considerably (adv): nhiều
 joyfully (adv) considerate (towards sb) (adj) = thoughtful: chu 
 joyfulness (n) đáo, biết nghĩ cho người khác
6. act (n,v): hành động, diễn xuất, cư xử considerately (adv)
 action (n): hành động inconsiderate (adj): không chu đáo
 take an action; take actions: hành động 9. generous (adj): rộng lượng, bao dung
 activity (n): hoạt động generously (adv)
 active (adj): tích cực generosity (n): sự rộng lượng
 UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS
1. volcano (n): núi lửa scientist (n): nhà khoa học
 volcanic (adj): thuộc núi lửa scientific (adj): thuộc khoa học
2. prepare (v): chuẩn bị scientifically (adv): theo khoa học
 preparation (n): sự chuẩn bị 7. safe (adj): an toàn
 preparatory (adj): dự bị safe (n): két sắt
3. can (n,v): hộp; đóng hộp safely (adv): một cách an toàn
 canned (adj): đóng hộp (thực phẩm) safety (n): sự an toàn
4. move (v): chuyển động, di chuyển unsafe (adj): không an toàn
 movement (n): sự chuyển động unsafely (adv)
 movable (adj): có thể di chuyển được 8. disaster (n): thảm họa
 unmovable (adj): không thể di chuyển disastrous (adj): thảm khốc
 moved (adj): cảm động (người)
 moving (adj): cảm động (film) 9. destroy (v): tàn phá, phá hủy
5. predict (v): dự đoán destruction (n): sự tàn phá
 prediction (n): sự tiên đoán, dự đoán destructive (adj): phá hoại
 predictable (adj): có thể tiên đoán destructively (adv): phá hoại
 unpredictable (adj): không thể đoán trước được
6. science (n): khoa học 10. storm (n) bão 31. child (n): đứa trẻ (số ít)
24. believe (v): tin children (n): bọn trẻ, trẻ con (số nhiều)
 belief (n): niềm tin childhood (n): thời thơ ấu
 believable (adj): có thể tin được childish (adj): còn con nít, ngu ngơ
 unbelievable (adj): không thể tin được childlike (adj): như trẻ con, ngây thơ
25. true (adj): thật 32. leisure (n): sự nhàn rỗi
 untrue (adj): không thật leisurely (adj): thảnh thơi
 truth (n): sự thật 33. pure (adj): tinh khiết, trong làng
 truthful (adj): thật lòng, thật thà purity (n): sự tinh khiết
 truthfulness (n): sự thật thà purify (v): làm trong sạch
 untruthful (adj): không thành thật 34. promise (n, v): lời hứa, hứa
 truthfully (adv): một cách thật thà promising (adj): triển vọng, đầy hứa hẹn
 untruthfully (adv): một cách không thật thà promisingly (adv): có triển vọng
 truly (adv): thật sự 35. possess (v): sở hữu
26. marvel (n): điều kỳ diệu possession (n): sự/vật sở hữu
 marvelous (adj): diệu kỳ possessive (adj) : sở hữu
 marvelously (adv): tuyệt vời 36. employ (v): thuê nhân công
27. gentle (adj): dịu dàng, lịch lãm employee (n): người làm thuê
 gently (adv): một cách dịu dàng employer (n): người chủ
 gentleness (n): sự dịu dàng employed (adj): có việc làm
 gentleman (n): người đàn ông lịch lãm unemployed (adj): thất nghiệp
28. weak (adj): yếu the unemployed (n): những người thất nghiệp
 weakly (adv): một cách yếu ớt employment (n): việc làm
 weaken (v): làm yếu đi unemployment (n): nạn thất nghiệp
 weakness (n): điểm yếu, nhược điểm 37. honest (adj): trung thực
29. shy (adj): e thẹn, ngại ngùng, mắc cở honestly (adv): một cách trung thực
 shyly (adv): e thẹn honesty (n): sự trung thực
 shyness (n): sự e thẹn dishonest (adj): không trung thực
 dishonestly (adv): một cách không trung thực
30. job (n): việc làm dishonesty (n): tính không trung thực
 jobless (adj): thất nghiệp 0. Displeased with my behaviour, she looked at me ........................... , but didn’t say anything. (kindness)
EXER 7
1. Some ........................... groups have declared a boycott of tourism on the island. (environment)
2. People must learn about keeping the environment ........................... . (pollute)
3. It was very ........................... of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it. (care)
4. Polluted water can ........................... do harm to people’s health. (direct)
5. Jackson canceled the concert, to the great ........................... of his fans. (disappoint)
EXER 8
1. He got 10 marks in the English test because he speaks English ........................... . (fluent)
2. People must be ...........................in catching fish to avoid killing small fish. (care)
3. She ........................... folded the letter and put it in her pocket. (care)
4. Parents always want their children to study ...........................to get good results. (hard)
5. My mother was ...........................worried when I went home late last night. (extreme)
EXER 9
7. My teacher is ........................... that I pass the examination. (please)
8. If we ...........................the water, a lot of fish will die. (pollution)
4. The weather has been really ........................... for the time of year. (well)
5. She desires to become a painter since she draws very ........................... . (good)
6. People who catch fish by electricity or dynamite must receive ........................... fine. (heavily)
UNIT 7
EXER 1
1. A ........................... is a person who installs and repairs things such as water pipes, toilets, etc. 
(plumbing)
2. Water is going all over the floor because of the ........................... faucet. (drip)
3. You can ask that plumber for ........................... on how to repair the cracks in the water pipes. (advise)
4. To keep the air unpolluted, people ought to use ........................... energy to create electricity. (sun)
5. Here is the weather forecast for tomorrow. Ha Noi will be clear and ........................... (cloud)
EXER 2
6. ........................... are very demanding. They want products that are both cheap and of good quality. 
(consume)
7. We suggest ........................... the light bulb. It is broken. (replacement)
8. Recycled ........................... are of the same quality as those made from non-recycled material. (produce)
9. We must learn to save ........................... resources or life will be very bad for our children and our 
grandchildren. (nature)
0. In a few years’ time, our houses will be ........................... by solar energy. (hot)
EXER 3
1. Since the world’s energy resources are limited, we must ........................... them. (conservation)
2. I’m pleased that my secretary solved the problem ........................... . (effect)
3. The high cost of heating and ........................... prevents us from wasting electricity. (light)
4. With my small salary, I can’t afford basic ........................... like food, rent and fares. (necessitate)
5. There have been many ........................... in the field of electrical engineering. (innovate) UNIT 8
EXER 1
1. One of the most important ........................... for Vietnamese people is Tet or the Lunar New Year 
holiday. (celebrate)
2. New Year’s Day is a national ........................... , so people don’t have to go to work. (festive)
3. The streets are filled with a ........................... atmosphere when Christmas day comes. (joy)
4. Do you usually put up Christmas ........................... in your house? (decorate)
5. ........................... , the meat associated with Easter is lamb. (tradition)
EXER 2
6. Passover, the “festival of ........................... ”, is celebrated by Jewish people. (free)
7. One cause of the American Civil War was the issue of ........................... . (slave)
8. The ........................... Easter Parade has become a popular tradition for Easter Sunday in New York 
City. (colour)
9. They often take part in charity ........................... organized by their church. (act)
0. Emily has made over 25 films in her career. She started ........................... at the age of 14. (act)
EXER 3
1. The campaign against air pollution was organized by a famous environmental ........................... . (act)
2. Mai used to be an ........................... student. She often took part in many class activities. (act)
3. What homeless people need is love, ........................... , and help. (kind)
4. He is very ........................... towards his friends - He always tries to help if one of them has a problem. 
(consider)
5. Bob was ........................... . He gave away a ........................... sum of money to charity before he died. 
(generosity / consider)
EXER 4
6. After graduation, my ........................... is to earn enough money to support my family. (prior)
7. That actor is an amusing one. TV audiences like his sense of ........................... (humorous)
8. I’m so ........................... of my father. How efficient and considerate he is! (pride)
9. I hardly know him. He is an ........................... of mine. (acquaint)
0. Many ........................... activities take place in different parts of Vietnam at Tet. (culture)
EXER 5
1. As a ........................... , I find the celebrations for this holiday strange and interesting. (tour)
2. Justine is a ........................... friend. He can keep your secrets from other people. (trust)
3. I am ........................... with your ........................... for Tet, which aren’t going according to plan. 
(satisfy / prepare)
4. Snow in April is an unusual ........................... in this area. (occur)
5. The police took immediate ........................... when they realized the situation was impossible to control. 
(act)
EXER 6
1. The town’s centennial ........................... will begin with a parade. (celebrate)
2. Is there always an absolute ........................... between the right and wrong? (distinct)
3. They have a fierce ........................... in their traditions. (proud)
4. People sang Auld Lang Syne ........................... on New Year’s Eve. (joy)
5. I have sill not received a ........................... answer to my .question. (satisfy) 5. ........................... , the typhoon didn’t cause any damage on the village. (lucky)
4. The most ........................... earthquake in Japanese history damaged Tokyo and Yokohama. (disaster)
EXER 7
6. A tidal wave brings death and ........................... in its wake. (destroy)
7. Their stated aim was to free women from domestic ........................... . (slave)
8. It was the biggest ........................... of Vesuvius for some years. (erupt)
9. The buildings was ........................... damaged by the fire. (extend)
30. I hope you will join in the Christmas ........................... . (celebrate)
UNIT 10
EXER 1
1. Many people believe in the ........................... of UFOs. (exist)
2. In 1978, a pilot’s ........................... shocked the world. (appear)
3. Astronauts must be in an ........................... physical condition. (excel)
4. From the spacecraft, they can see ........................... places. (interest)
5. Astronauts can get out of their ........................... and walk in the cabin. (sit)
EXER 2
6. Most writers are very ........................... . (imagine)
7. They like watching ........................... programmes on TV. (entertain)
8. They cannot show the shapes of the UFOs ........................... . (clear)
9. Stories about UFOs are always ........................... . (mystery)
0. Once a man is on a space trip, he seems to be in a ........................... world. (difference)
EXER 3
1. He worked hard and suffered from a ........................... breakdown. (nerve)
2. He was ........................... because of his using drug before the race. (qualify)
3. His drug ........................... results in his ten years in prison. (traffic)
4. We should widen our ........................... relations with highly developed countries. (cooperate)
5. She decided to have a siesta even though she was ........................... to sleeping in the afternoon. 
(accustom)
EXER 4
8. TV is both informative and ........................... . (entertain)
9. Unluckily, A sailor fell ........................... but no one noticed. (board)
0. The bad salary causes ........................... among all workers. (satisfy)
6. Although some societies are ........................... undeveloped, their languages are very complex. 
(technology)
7. There was a sudden ........................... of clapping and cheering as he stood up to receive the first prize. 
(burst)
EXER 5
1. Her ........................... of English grammar is very extensive. (know) 
2. He made a number of ........................... in his career as a doctor. (succeed)
3. I only had a day to visit all the tourist ........................... . (attract)
4. She gave the crying baby a toy to ........................... him. (quiet)